By Karen James
Helsinki, Finland – December 26, 2024
An open letter addressed to President Alexander Stubb of Finland has thrust the Nordic nation into the spotlight over its handling of Simon Ekpa, a Finnish citizen of Nigerian descent accused by the Nigerian government of terrorism and incitement of violence. The letter, penned by Mazi Obinna Victor Uzoaganaobi on behalf of the Biafran community worldwide, questions Finland’s adherence to its core values of democracy, justice, and human rights in the face of this controversial case.
Simon Ekpa, known for his vocal advocacy for the rights of the Biafran people in southeastern Nigeria, has become a polarizing figure. The Nigerian government alleges that Ekpa’s actions have fueled unrest in the region, but supporters argue that he is a defender of human rights and self-determination.
The letter highlights what it describes as the ongoing persecution of Biafrans in Nigeria, alleging state-sponsored violence, military crackdowns, and extrajudicial killings. It draws parallels between Finland’s historical humanitarian aid during the Biafran War and its current responsibility to uphold justice and protect Ekpa from what it terms a politically motivated extradition attempt by Nigeria.
A Litmus Test for Finland’s Principles
The case has been framed as a test of Finland’s commitment to human rights and international law. The letter accuses the Nigerian government of failing to address internal terrorism perpetrated by groups like Boko Haram and the Fulani herdsmen, while disproportionately targeting Biafran activists. It further criticizes Nigeria’s alleged disregard for international rulings, citing the extraordinary rendition and detention of Nnamdi Kanu, another prominent Biafran leader.
“Finland must stand firm in its values and refuse to compromise its principles by succumbing to pressure from the Nigerian government,” the letter states.
A Call for Action
The Biafran community has urged Finland to secure Ekpa’s freedom and reaffirm its commitment to human rights. The letter calls on President Stubb to ensure that Ekpa is not extradited to Nigeria, where the community fears he would face persecution rather than a fair trial.
The case has sparked global interest, with human rights organizations and political observers closely watching how Finland balances its diplomatic relations with Nigeria and its reputation as a bastion of justice and democracy.
As investigations continue, Finland’s response will likely serve as a precedent for how nations navigate complex cases involving citizens accused of crimes by foreign governments, especially in politically sensitive contexts.
Further updates are expected as the Finnish government evaluates the situation.
